Citation Examples

(P) = parenthesis; (F) = footnote; (SF) = shortened footnote; (B) = bibliography

  • Book by one author

Author-Date

(P): (Baker 2015)

(P): (Baker 2015, 45)

(B):  Baker, Mark C. 2015. Case. Its Principles and its Parameters. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Footnotes

(F): Mark C. Baker, Case. Its Principles and its Parameters (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015), 45.

(B):  Baker, Mark C. Case. Its Principles and its Parameters. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015.

(SF): Baker, Case, 50-55.

  • Works by the same author published in the same year

Author-Date

(P):  (Pym 2023, 820)

       (Pym 2025a)

       (Pym 2025b)

(B): Pym, Anthony. 2023. Active Translation Literacy in the Literature Class. PMLA, 138 (3), 819-823. https//:10.1632/S0030812923000718

         --------. 2025a. Risk Management in Translation. A Reply to Critics. Knowledge Commons. https://doi.org/10.17613/hwyve-af806

         -------. 2025b. Benjamin at the Border. Knowledge Commons. https://doi.org/10.17613/nc4ge-m7k06

  • Book by two or three authors

Author-Date

(P): (Appleby, Hunt and Jacob 1994)

(B): Appleby, Joyce, Lynn Hunt and Margaret Jacob. 1994. Telling the Truth about History. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Footnotes

(F): Joyce Appleby, Lynn Hunt and Margaret Jacob, Telling the Truth about History (New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1994).

(B): Appleby, Joyce, Lynn Hunt, and Margaret Jacob. Telling the Truth about History. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1994.

(SF): Appleby, Joyce, Lynn Hunt, and Margaret Jacob, Telling the Truth, 45.

  • Book by more than three authors

Author-Date

(P): Hall et al., 87-88.

(B): Hall, Jacquelyn Dowd, James Leloudis, Robert Korstad, Mary Murphy, Lu Ann Jones, and Christopher B. Daly. 1987. Like a Family: The Making of a Southern Cotton Mill World. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.

Footnotes

(F):  Jacquelyn Dowd Hall et al., Like a Family: The Making of a Southern Cotton Mill World (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1987), 114-115.

(B): Hall, Jacquelyn Dowd, James Leloudis, Robert Korstad, Mary Murphy, Lu Ann Jones, and Christopher B. Daly. Like a Family: The Making of a Southern Cotton Mill World. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1987.

(SF): Jacquelyn Dowd Hall et al., Like a Family, 50.

  • Journal article

Author-Date

(P): (Beattie 1974, 49)

(B): Beattie, J.M. 1974. The Pattern of Crime in England, 1660-1800. Past and Present, no. 62: 47-95.

Footnotes

(F):  Ann Grodzins Gold, “Grains of Truth: Shifting Hierarchies of Food and Grace in Three Rajasthani Tales,” History of Religions 38, no. 2 (1998): 152-153.

(B): Gold, Ann Grodzins. “Grains of Truth: Shifting Hierarchies of Food and Grace in Three Rajasthani Tales.” History of Religions 38, no. 2 (1998): 150-171.

(SF): Gold, “Grains of Truth”, 151.

  • Edited volume

Author-Date

(P):  (Barbakadse und Trinks 2016)

(B): Dato Barbakadse und Jürgen Trinks, Hg. 2016. Chancen und Schwierigkeiten des interkulturellen Dialogs über ästhetische Fragen. Unter Unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Entwicklungen in der Kaukasusregion. Münster: LIT Verlag.

Footnotes

(F): Dato Barbakadse und Jürgen Trinks, Hg., Chancen und Schwierigkeiten des interkulturellen Dialogs über ästhetische Fragen. Unter Unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Entwicklungen in der Kaukasusregion (Münster: LIT Verlag, 2016).

(B): Dato Barbakadse und Jürgen Trinks, Hg. Chancen und Schwierigkeiten des interkulturellen Dialogs über ästhetische Fragen. Unter Unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Entwicklungen in der Kaukasusregion. Münster: LIT Verlag, 2016.

  • Chapter in an edited volume

Author-Date

(P): (Tispuria 2016)

(B): Tsipuria, Bela. 2016. Georgian Modernism: Relocating Georgian Culture. In Chancen und Schwierigkeiten des interkulturellen Dialogs über ästhetische Fragen. Unter Unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Entwicklungen in der Kaukasusregion, Hg. Dato Barbakadse und Jürgen Trinks, 251-282. Münster: LIT Verlag.

Footnotes

(F): Bela Tsipuria, “Georgian Modernism: Relocating Georgian Culture,” in Chancen und Schwierigkeiten des interkulturellen Dialogs über ästhetische Fragen. Unter Unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Entwicklungen in der Kaukasusregion, Hg.Dato Barbakadse und Jürgen Trinks (Münster: LIT Verlag, 2016), 255-256.

(B): Tsipuria, Bela. “Georgian Modernism: Relocating Georgian Culture.” In Chancen und Schwierigkeiten des interkulturellen Dialogs über ästhetische Fragen. Unter Unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Entwicklungen in der Kaukasusregion, Hg.Dato Barbakadse und Jürgen Trinks, 251-282. Münster: LIT Verlag, 2016.

(SF):  Tsipuria, “Georgian Modernism”, 255.

  • Thesis, Dissertation

Author-Date

(P): (Murphy 2000, 55)

(B): Murphy, Priscilla Coit. 2000. What a Book Can Do: Silent Spring and Media-Borne Public Debate. PhD diss., University of North Carolina.

Footnotes:

(F): Priscilla Coit Murphy, “What a Book Can Do: Silent Spring and Media-Borne Public Debate” (PhD diss., University of North Carolina, 2000), 15.

(B): Murphy, Priscilla Coit. “What a Book Can Do: Silent Spring and Media-Borne Public Debate”. PhD diss., University of North Carolina, 2000.

  • Internet publications

Author-Date

(P): (Samora and Simon 2000)

(P): (Pettersson 2017, 370)

(B): Samora, Julian and Patricia Vandel Simon. 2000. A History of the Mexican-American People. Rev. ed. East Lansing. MI: Julian Samora Research Institute, Michigan State University. http://www.jsri.msu.edu/museum/pubs/MexAmHist/ch apter14.html#six (19.12.2005)

(B): Pettersson, Anders. 2017. A Revisionary View of Texts, Textual Meaning, and Fictional Characters. Organon F 24 (3): 366-383. http://www.klemens.sav.sk/fiusav/doc/organon/2017/3/366-383.pdf (19.06.2018).

Footnotes

(F): Julian Samora and Patricia Vandel Simon, A History of the Mexican-American People, rev. ed. (East Lansing, MI: Julian Samora Research Institute, Michigan State University, 2000), under “Civil War in mexico”, http://www.jsri.msu.edu/museum/pubs/MexAmHist/chapter14.html#six (19.12.2005).

(F) Anders Pettersson, “A Revisionary View of Texts, Textual Meaning, and Fictional Characters,” Organon F 24 (3) (2017): 370.  http://www.klemens.sav.sk/fiusav/doc/organon/2017/3/366-383.pdf  (9.06.2018).

(B): Samora, Julian and Patricia Vandel Simon. A History of the Mexican-American People. Rev. ed. East Lansing, MI: Julian Samora Research Institute, Michigan State University, 2000. http://www.jsri.msu.edu/museum/pubs/MexAmHist/chapter14.html#six (19.12.2005).

(B): Pettersson, Anders. “A Revisionary View of Texts, Textual Meaning, and Fictional Characters.” Organon F 24 (3) (2017): 366-383. http://www.klemens.sav.sk/fiusav/doc/organon/2017/3/366-383.pdf  (9.06.2018).

Please note:

In English-language submissions, bibliographic entries for Georgian sources should be translated into English and followed by the original Georgian citation. Such entries should be alphabetized according to the English translation. The same rule applies to submissions in French and German. Example:

(P): (Chikobava 1952)

(B):